Rabin nada bututu dumama dauki tukunyar jirgi

Idan aka kwatanta da mafi yawan amfani da jaket reactor a kasar Sin, da waje rabin tube dumama bakin karfe reactor yana da yawa abũbuwan amfãni.

1. Rage kaurin bangon kettle kuma inganta ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi.

2. Amfani don inganta yanayin canja wurin zafi. Yana iya duka inganta tsarin dumama kuma rage juriya na thermal.

3. Ajiye amfani da makamashi. Ana amfani da rabon ƙarar jaket zuwa rabin bututu don rage zuba jari. Rage jimlar diamita na jikin reactor yana da amfani ga shimfidar bita.

4. Ajiye karfe.

Yanayin zafin aiki na kettle dauki yana da girma, kuma yawanci halayen sinadarai ba za a iya aiwatar da su ba a ƙarƙashin wasu yanayin zafin jiki kawai, don haka tukunyar amsawa tana ɗaukar duka matsi da zafin jiki. Yawancin hanyoyi da yawa don samun yanayin zafi mai yawa:

1. Lokacin dumama ruwa yana buƙatar ƙananan zafin jiki, ana iya amfani dashi. Akwai nau'ikan tsarin dumama iri biyu: buɗewa da rufewa. Nau'in buɗewa yana da sauƙi mai sauƙi, wanda ya ƙunshi famfo mai kewayawa, tankin ruwa, bututun mai, da mai kula da bawul. Lokacin amfani da ruwa mai mahimmanci, ana buƙatar ƙarfin ƙarfin injin don kayan aiki. Wurin da ke waje na reactor yana welded ne da bututun maciji, wanda ke da tazara tsakanin bututun maciji da bangon reactor, yana kara juriya na zafi da rage karfin canja wurin zafi.

2. Lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na tururi yana ƙasa da 100 ℃, tururi da ke ƙasa da matsa lamba na yanayi za a iya amfani dashi don dumama; A cikin kewayon 100-180 ℃, yi amfani da cikakken tururi; Lokacin da zafin jiki ya yi girma, ana iya amfani da tururi mai zafi mai ƙarfi.

3. Lokacin dumama tare da sauran kafofin watsa labaru, idan tsari yana buƙatar aiki a yanayin zafi mai yawa ko don kauce wa yin amfani da tsarin dumama mai matsa lamba, ana iya amfani da wasu kafofin watsa labaru maimakon ruwa da tururi, irin su man ma'adinai (275-300 ℃), cakuda biphenyl ether (tafasa aya 258 ℃), narkakken gishiri (140-540 ℃), ruwa mai gubar 3 (7.mel point 2), gubar ruwa da dai sauransu.

4.Electric dumama nannade juriya waya a kusa da rufi Layer na dauki jirgin ruwa ko shigar da shi a kan wani musamman tsara insulator a wani nisa daga dauki jirgin ruwa, don haka haifar da wani karamin sarari rata tsakanin juriya waya da dauki jirgin ruwa. Hanyoyi uku na farko na samun babban zafin jiki duk suna buƙatar ƙara jaket a jikin kettle. Saboda girman girman canjin zafin jiki, jaket da harsashi na kettle suna fuskantar canjin yanayin zafi, yana haifar da matsa lamba na bambancin zafin jiki. Lokacin amfani da dumama lantarki, kayan aiki suna da nauyi kuma mai sauƙi, yanayin zafi yana da sauƙin daidaitawa, kuma babu buƙatar famfo, tanda, bututun haya, da sauran wurare. Hakanan yana da sauƙin farawa, tare da ƙarancin haɗari da tsada. Koyaya, farashin aiki ya fi sauran hanyoyin dumama, kuma ingancin thermal yana ƙasa da 85%. Saboda haka, ya dace da yanayin zafi da ke ƙasa da 400 ℃ da wurare tare da ƙananan farashin wutar lantarki.